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824351 websites geanalyseerd

EU-rapport webtoegankelijkheid

WCAG 2.2 AA-naleving op 824351 EU-websites — EAA / EN 301 549

65.9

Gem. toegankelijkheidsscore

5.1

Gem. overtredingen

392709

Kritiek

1556190

Ernstig

WCAG 2.2 AA Compliance

777328 websites gescand · EAA / EN 301 549

The European Accessibility Act (EAA, Directive 2019/882) requires WCAG 2.2 AA compliance for digital services since June 28, 2025. EN 301 549 is the harmonised standard. National transpositions include BFSG (Germany), LAAAB (Austria), and equivalent laws across all EU member states.

65.9/100

Average accessibility score

Violations by severity

392709

Kritiek

1556190

Ernstig

1808427

Matig

202869

Klein

European Accessibility Act (EAA)

The European Accessibility Act (Directive 2019/882) requires digital services to meet WCAG 2.2 AA from June 28, 2025. Transposed into national law as EN 301 549, it covers websites, mobile apps, e-commerce, banking, transport, and e-books. Non-compliance can result in fines and market access restrictions.

Top Violations

Most common WCAG 2.2 AA violations across all scanned sites

Automated testing with axe-core covers approximately 30-40%% of WCAG 2.2 AA success criteria. The violations shown here are machine-detectable issues — full EAA compliance requires additional manual testing with assistive technologies.

Regel Urgentie Voorkomens

region

Ensure all page content is contained by landmarks

moderate 549917

color-contrast

Ensure the contrast between foreground and background colors meets WCAG 2 AA minimum contrast ratio thresholds

serious 482238

link-name

Ensure links have discernible text

serious 429913

heading-order

Ensure the order of headings is semantically correct

moderate 298543

landmark-one-main

Ensure the document has a main landmark

moderate 260904

landmark-unique

Ensure landmarks are unique

moderate 203105

image-alt

Ensure <img> elements have alternative text or a role of none or presentation

critical 174347

page-has-heading-one

Ensure that the page, or at least one of its frames contains a level-one heading

moderate 165745

target-size

Ensure touch targets have sufficient size and space

serious 150724

meta-viewport

Ensure <meta name="viewport"> does not disable text scaling and zooming

moderate 133291

frame-title

Ensure <iframe> and <frame> elements have an accessible name

serious 92037

empty-heading

Ensure headings have discernible text

minor 77784

button-name

Ensure buttons have discernible text

critical 73456

html-has-lang

Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute

serious 66439

link-in-text-block

Ensure links are distinguished from surrounding text in a way that does not rely on color

serious 61854

Accessibility by Industry

Average WCAG 2.2 AA score per industry — lowest first

The EAA (Directive 2019/882) applies to all B2C digital services since June 28, 2025 — including e-commerce, banking, transport, and telecommunications. Industry-specific scores reveal which sectors are prepared and which face compliance gaps.

Media
57 6.2 viol. 3967
Vastgoed
58 5.9 viol. 11225
Volwassenen
60 5.7 viol. 317
Transport
62 5.3 viol. 468
Ecommerce
63 5.4 viol. 4175
Horeca
63 5.3 viol. 103336
Logistiek
64 5.4 viol. 2086
Automotive
64 5.3 viol. 33536
Home Garden
64 5.4 viol. 25435
Pets
64 5.4 viol. 3296
Ngo
64 5.4 viol. 11395
Gokken
64 5.1 viol. 312
Onderwijs
64 5.3 viol. 92161
Mode
65 5.2 viol. 26652
Telecom
65 5.1 viol. 350
Tech
65 5.2 viol. 16789
Sport
65 5.3 viol. 43954
Reizen
65 5.3 viol. 22080
Culture
66 5.1 viol. 28670
Energie
66 5.0 viol. 1691
Construction
68 4.9 viol. 12497
Farma
68 4.8 viol. 12911
Gezondheidszorg
68 4.9 viol. 49050
Voeding
68 4.8 viol. 220128
Verzekeringen
68 4.7 viol. 2823
Professional Services
69 4.7 viol. 14671
Beauty
70 4.7 viol. 28583
Regelgeving
71 4.2 viol. 340
Gov
72 4.2 viol. 1542
Banken
74 3.7 viol. 2887

Core Web Vitals

Performance metrics complementing accessibility

While not directly regulated, Core Web Vitals affect accessibility — slow pages disproportionately impact users with older devices or limited connectivity. Google uses LCP, CLS, and INP as ranking signals, making performance a business and accessibility concern.

90.7

Prestaties

2.8s

LCP

2.3s

FCP

174ms

TBT

495ms

TTFB

0.087

CLS

Methodologie

Hoe deze gegevens zijn verzameld en wat ze vertegenwoordigen.

Toegankelijkheidstests worden uitgevoerd met axe-core, de industriestandaard open-source toegankelijkheidsengine. Elke pagina wordt weergegeven in een headless browser en getest tegen de WCAG 2.2 AA-succescriteria.

Geautomatiseerde tests kunnen ongeveer 30–40% van alle WCAG-overtredingen detecteren. Problemen die menselijk oordeel vereisen — zoals betekenisvolle alt-tekst, logische leesvolgorde of voldoende kleurcontrast in complexe afbeeldingen — vereisen handmatige beoordeling door een expert.

De European Accessibility Act (EAA, Richtlijn 2019/882) verplicht WCAG 2.2 AA-naleving voor digitale diensten vanaf 28 juni 2025. EN 301 549 is de geharmoniseerde Europese norm die deze vereisten implementeert.

Core Web Vitals-gegevens worden, indien beschikbaar, verzameld via Lighthouse-audits. Prestatiescores zijn gebaseerd op labgegevens en kunnen afwijken van veldmetingen (CrUX).

Een professionele EAA-audit nodig?

Geautomatiseerde scans vangen 30–40% van de problemen af. Onze expertaudit dekt de volledige WCAG 2.2 AA-scope — handmatige tests, hulptechnologie, herstelbegeleiding.

Gebaseerd op geautomatiseerde scans van 824351 Europese websites. Continu bijgewerkt.